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Kohistani.Com>Topics>Afghanistan
Jobless Problem
Jobless is the Afghanistan crucial
problem
Afghanistan can to reach the benchmark what mentioned in national
development strategy. For overcome in goals how very late but not terminate.
From the Bonn Agreement seven year past the government and private sector have
been done some progress but not enough to satisfy
Afghanistan people especially vulnerable and poor people ,for example the
establishment of many school clinic road and so on is very important and
necessary, to promote Afghan society but all that mostly aims to long term
progress and for coming generation not for the jobless and poor people how ever
many possibility and resource exist, just needed ,well attention, merit
management was not prepared to cope these problem , how much the government had
and have that ability to pay sufficient attention and solve that chronic problem
although that problem is not just in current situation, but exist from long time
ago as Afghanistan one underline poor country but when the world community have
been present in Afghanistan , the people of Afghanistan prospected to boost
their live especially to occupied with work and have the resource to promote the
live .
For best illustration of, first and important is, Afghanistan population is
growing every years about1.5% if we consider the total population Afghanistan
24000000 according Afghanistan statistic deportment with growth2.5 % of birth,
mortality of 1% show every year population of Afghanistan increase about 1.5% or
more then 360000 person every years. This figure include the jobless about 60%
namely nearly 150000000 plus returnee population from other countries together
make jobless figure more than 160000000 population .Although about 500000 people
occupied in the government and nearly 100000 thousands in private sector, how
many of them apparently occupied in the agriculture sector, but they did not
have enough field and water to cultivate them especially in recent years
drought.
To find best way to solve the current unoccupied problem;
I can mention two way:
1-first and very important and experience way that to reopen and reconstruction
of some very famous industries which from many years have been functioned in
Afghanistan, but now thy have very little circulation or they completely un
active .
before the Russian invasion to Afghanistan their were some fabric including the
cotton process like kunduz whit gold or Gulbahar knitting and waving large
industry which, machinery, designee and engineer were from Germany, until 19990
was semi active and now is completely inactive, but all part of this large
fabric include knitting waving colouring and measuring section exist but needed
some work to circulate and beginning productivity.
If that mentioned fabric full open, they can provide for more than 200000 jobs
directly, and for more than over 2,000,000 indirectly, as inside job, namely
many former involved to cultivate cotton embarking not to cultivate another
illegal as poppy.
Because as before the with gold Company can provide in many area service include
proving road, clinic, school and another essential service and facility for
cotton formers, so in this field the mentioned companies have been long
experience, and the gerund people knows that companies as well ,and welcome that
suggestion.
That is necessary to say that company established 1963rd years, and have been
capacity cloth product annuli hundred million M cloth, 12000 workers occupied
with job, directly and near tow million people involved to circle this project
include formers, drivers, broker, cloth trader and seller.
That mentioned fabric provides clothe for nearly half population of Afghanistan
which that time population was estimated about fifteen million (1963 -1990).
The fabric of kuduz after many years of hand over to private sector and recent
again lease to government, that show to private sector in Afghanistan is not
able to take action significantly in the area of investment the kind of project
that a low percent of profit and needs more worker especially the field of
reconstruction and rehabilitation of very important and very famous fabric like
Gulbahar textile and Kunduz cotton fabric.
As we are all know the government of Afghanistan not have been done
signification action and consider the millions of jobless all over Afghanistan,
also that mentioned fabric not needed huge many and time to reopening, but
necessary the government decide to re open that foundation. With that action
many people can find job as worker, former, seller and so on.
The government of Afghanistan as elected government have great responsibility to
provide for jobless job and vulnerable possibility with out that task the legacy
of government become in question.
Writer: Islam Andesch, Germany
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